{"id":6168,"date":"2009-01-10T11:34:29","date_gmt":"2009-01-10T17:34:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/2009\/01\/10\/who_was_merlin\/"},"modified":"2009-01-10T11:34:29","modified_gmt":"2009-01-10T17:34:29","slug":"who_was_merlin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/2009\/01\/10\/who_was_merlin\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Was Merlin? &mdash; Part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"float:left; margin-bottom:10px; margin-right:10px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/merlin\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsimg.bbc.co.uk\/media\/images\/44854000\/jpg\/_44854066_merlin226.jpg?w=1200\" alt=\"Merlin - The Legend\" title=\"Merlin - The Legend\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><strong>This is a question that has fascinated people throughout the ages.<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>I recently read an article on the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\">BBC News<\/a><\/strong> website, titled &#8220;<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/uk_news\/wales\/7621767.stm\">Merlin myths and links with Wales<\/a><\/strong>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>This article was prompted by the introduction of a new television series <\/strong>&#8220;<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/merlin\/\">Merlin &#8211; The Legend<\/a><\/strong>&#8221; (produced by the BBC, of course) about a young Merlin aiding a young Arthur, yet the article shies away from the TV show and sticks mostly with history.  <\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Or does it?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Not quite.<\/strong>  Although they deal with the history of Merlin in this article, <strong>they put a modern, political, academic leftist interpretation<\/strong> on the creation of the Merlin myth.  To the researchers quoted in the article, Merlin was:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>&#8220;a figment of Geoffrey of Monmouth&#8217;s imagination to justify why [the new Anglo-Norman aristocracy] were conquering [Britain]&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;used to bring stability to the country after the wars of the Roses&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;a romantic figure &#8230; overwhelmed by the seductive wiles of a woman &#8230; perfect for the 19th Century because of the strong gender polarities&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;used by the Nazis to create their own myths and national identity&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;[taken by] JRR Tolkien and CS Lewis &#8230; to wage a literary war on the Nazis&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;[today] Merlin has really become a Shaman [to meet the spiritual desires of the 21st century]&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div style=\"float:right; margin-bottom:10px; margin-left:10px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Merlin\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/46\/Merlin_%28illustration_from_middle_ages%29.jpg\/225px-Merlin_%28illustration_from_middle_ages%29.jpg\" alt=\"Wikipedia \/ Merlin\" title=\"Wikipedia \/ Merlin\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><strong>These answers<\/strong> are attempts to explain Merlin&#8217;s creation based on the politics, money, and power of whatever era the myth was rewritten.<\/p>\n<p><strong>This leftist view of artistic creation is rather lifeless and cold.<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>That is not to say that these factors did not influence the myth, but (aside from any Nazi propoganda) <strong>why should we ignore  the God-given desire for an author to create a beautiful story?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The stories of Geoffrey of Monmouth<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Historia_Regum_Britanniae\">Historia Regum Britanniae<\/a>) and <strong>Thomas Malory<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Le_Morte_d%27Arthur\">Le Morte d&#8217;Arthur<\/a>) are just plain beautiful in their own right, and I personally want to appreciate the artistic vision that these men had.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Two things the BBC article got mostly right<\/strong> were the following two points. Merlin was:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;[a merging of Merddyn] Ambrosius, [and] the bard Merddyn Wilt&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;a druid and bardic figure&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Certainly for Geoffrey of Monmouth the first point is true<\/strong>, for their are two different Welsh variations of Merlin: <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Myrddin_Wyllt\">Myrddin Wylt<\/a><\/strong> (the wild), and <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ambrosius_Aurelianus\">Myrddin Ambrosious<\/a><\/strong>.  And in my opinion, this was Geoffrey&#8217;s genius, not his confusion.  What re-teller of tales does not attempt to synthesize his source texts?<\/p>\n<p><strong>However, was Merlin a Druid?<\/strong>  <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/2009\/02\/03\/who_was_merlin_amdash_part_2\">I will cover this in Part 2<\/a><\/strong>, so go ahead and click.<\/p>\n<p>Views: 36<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-summary\">\nThis is a question that has fascinated people throughout the ages. I recently read an article on the BBC News&hellip;\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/2009\/01\/10\/who_was_merlin\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &ldquo;Who Was Merlin? &mdash; Part 1&rdquo;<\/span>&hellip;<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6169,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[13,14,65,8,52,45,32,82,83,34,95],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-merlin-spiral","category-1-merlins-blade","category-activities","category-family","category-king-arthur-related","category-merlin-related","category-on-celtic-history","category-on-cornwall","category-on-wales","category-research-for-the-series","category-television","entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/44854066_merlin2263.jpg?fit=226%2C170","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p67v0M-1Bu","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6168"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6168\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}