{"id":6123,"date":"2009-06-02T12:40:50","date_gmt":"2009-06-02T17:40:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/2009\/06\/02\/orson_scott_card_s_how_to_write_science_\/"},"modified":"2009-06-02T12:40:50","modified_gmt":"2009-06-02T17:40:50","slug":"orson_scott_card_s_how_to_write_science_","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/2009\/06\/02\/orson_scott_card_s_how_to_write_science_\/","title":{"rendered":"Orson Scott Card&#8217;s &#8220;How To Write Science Fiction and Fantasy&#8221; &mdash; A Review"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>I just finished Orson Scott Card&#8217;s &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/How-Write-Science-Fiction-Fantasy\/dp\/158297103X\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1243951456&amp;sr=8-1\">How To Write Science Fiction and Fantasy<\/a>&#8220;, and learned a lot.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>One of the most helpful bits of advice was &#8220;Make sure you end the story that you begin&#8221;. Before I can explain this, you have to understand the four different types of stories:<\/p>\n<div style=\"float:right; margin-bottom:10px; margin-left:10px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/How-Write-Science-Fiction-Fantasy\/dp\/158297103X\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1243951456&amp;sr=8-1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ecx.images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/71K09BSB5TL._SX150.gif?w=1200\" alt=\"Orson Scott Card's How To Write Science Fiction &amp; Fantasy\" title=\"Orson Scott Card's How To Write Science Fiction &amp; Fantasy\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><strong>Milieu<\/strong> &#8211; The story is the world, and it begins with someone entering the world, and ends when they leave it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Idea<\/strong> &#8211; The story begins with a question and ends when the question is answered.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Character<\/strong> &#8211; The story is about the transformation of a character.  Begins with their inner issues, and ends with them resolved in some way.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Event<\/strong> &#8211; Some event happens at the beginning that throws everything off, and the story ends when &#8220;normalcy&#8221; is restored.<\/p>\n<p>So, if you begin a &#8220;character based story&#8221;, then don&#8217;t end the novel when an &#8220;event&#8221; is finished &#8230; you need to finish that emotional arc until the character based story will satisfy the reader.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For my own novel, Merlin&#8217;s Blade<\/strong>, I realized that I have mixed a character story with an event story.  So did I end at the right place?  In analyzing it, I have concluded that yes, I did.  Since I begin with both stories, the ending must satisfy both, and it does.<\/p>\n<p><em>Whew!<\/em>  I don&#8217;t have to rewrite!  <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/epic.originalrobinhood.com\/blog\/rsc\/smilies\/icon_biggrin.gif?w=1200\" alt=\"&#58;&#68;\" class=\"middle\" \/><\/p>\n<p>So with the first novel in safe territory, what about my second novel (which I have written two scenes for)? <br \/>\n<center><a href=\"http:\/\/epictales.org\/HammerAndStone.htm\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/epictales.org\/images\/Robert\/MerlynSpiral_Medium.jpg?w=1200\" alt=\"The Merlin Spiral\" title=\"The Merlin Spiral\" \/><\/a><\/center><\/p>\n<p><strong>Orson&#8217;s writing advice really helped me here<\/strong> because I realized that even though I know a LOT about this story&#8217;s plot, I didn&#8217;t have a clue what kind of story it was. But now I do &#8230; it will be an intertwined character story: Merlin&#8217;s and Morgana&#8217;s, and how each must face themselves and come to a decision by the end of the book.<\/p>\n<p><strong>This is not to say<\/strong> that this will be some literary-self-angst-nothing-going-on book.  It will have LOTS of action, suspense, and tension. Oh, and did I say ACTION? <\/p>\n<p><strong>But now I know the key that will signal the end of the book<\/strong>, the transformation that must take place to satisfy the reader and set up the next four books in the series.<\/p>\n<p><strong>I had recently decided<\/strong> to call this book &#8220;Merlin The Fool&#8221;, but with my new understanding of the journey that Merlin and Morgana must each take, I will call it &#8220;<strong>Merlin&#8217;s Shadow<\/strong>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Make sure to add Orson Scott Card&#8217;s &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/How-Write-Science-Fiction-Fantasy\/dp\/158297103X\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1243951456&amp;sr=8-1\">How To Write Science Fiction and Fantasy<\/a>&#8221; to your reading list!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Views: 67<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-summary\">\nI just finished Orson Scott Card&#8217;s &#8220;How To Write Science Fiction and Fantasy&#8220;, and learned a lot. One of the&hellip;\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/2009\/06\/02\/orson_scott_card_s_how_to_write_science_\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &ldquo;Orson Scott Card&#8217;s &#8220;How To Write Science Fiction and Fantasy&#8221; &mdash; A Review&rdquo;<\/span>&hellip;<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6124,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[13,15,6,51,28,94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6123","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-merlin-spiral","category-2-merlins-shadow","category-books-authors","category-editing-fiction","category-on-writing-fiction","category-orson-scott-card","entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/71K09BSB5TL._SX1506.gif?fit=150%2C231","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p67v0M-1AL","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6123","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6123"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6123\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.epictales.org\/treskillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}